Washing Machine Making Noise: What Each Sound Means

Last Updated on October 4, 2026 by Umar Farooq

Most washing machine noises are normal. Humming, clicking, sloshing and a rising whine at the start of spin are the machine working. The sounds worth acting on are grinding, squealing, repeated banging and a buzz that goes nowhere — and of those, grinding is the only one that means stop the cycle now.

Samsung says the same thing about its own machines, which is unusual candour from a manufacturer: they are “generally very quiet, and most noises are either normal or can be easily corrected” (Samsung washing machine is too loud).

Here is the thing every list of washer noises leaves out, though. The sound alone is a poor clue. When in the cycle you hear it is a much better one. A hum during drain and a hum during spin are two different faults with two different repairs, and describing both as “humming” gets you nowhere.

Is your washing machine making noise, or just working?

Start here, because there is a good chance you are troubleshooting a machine that is fine.

SoundWhenWhy it happens
Low hum or buzzFill, drain, whenever the motor or pump runsA motor under load. Silence during drain is the worrying version
ClickingBetween stages, and at the startThe door lock engaging, or the drive shifting between wash and spin
Sloshing and whooshingFill, wash, drainWater. That is all
A rising whineAs spin acceleratesMotor pitch climbing with drum speed. It should fall away as speed steadies
Gentle knocking early in a cycleThe first minutesLoad sensing. The drum is tumbling in short bursts to weigh what is inside
Occasional light clankingWash and spinZips, buckles and studs against the drum

That last one has a limit. Occasional metallic ticks are laundry. A hard, repeated scrape is not, and it belongs in the next section.

The stage tells you more than the sound

This is the part worth internalising, because it turns a vague noise into a short list.

Which part of the machine is working at each stage, and therefore which noises belong there The cycle runs left to right through fill, wash, drain and spin. During fill only the inlet valve and the household plumbing are working, so noises then are plumbing noises. During wash the motor, belt and drive are working. During drain the pump is working. During spin the motor, the bearings and the suspension are all loaded at once, which is why spin is the noisiest stage and the one where a real fault is most likely to show. Matching the noise to the stage removes most of the possible causes before any panel comes off. Match the noise to the stage, and most causes disappear Fill Wash Drain Spin valve and pipework only motor, belt, drive and dogs the drain pump, and nothing else motor, bearings and suspension, all loaded A bang during fill is plumbing. The same bang during spin is balance. Spin is the loudest stage because it is the only one that loads the bearings and the suspension at the same time — which is also why real faults surface there first.

Maytag applies exactly this logic to its own machines, noting that a grinding or rubbing noise “occurs only in the agitation/wash or spin portions of the cycle” (grinding or rubbing noise). If you hear grinding during fill, you are not hearing grinding — you are hearing something else and mislabelling it.

So before anything else, run one cycle and note the stage. Two minutes of attention here is worth an hour of guessing.

Sound by sound, and where each one leads

SoundMost likely stageUsually meansRead next
Grinding or scrapingWash, spinHard contact. Object, or a failing bearinggrinding noise
SquealingSpin, as speed risesA slipping belt, or a bearingsquealing noise
Rumbling that grows over monthsSpinTub bearing wear. The classic long faultbearing noise
Repeated banging or thumpingSpinA load the drum cannot balanceshakes during spin
Clicking that will not stopAnySomething small in the drum or filterclicking noise
Buzzing or humming, no water movingDrainA jammed pump impeller, not a dead pumpdrain pump humming
A bang from the wall, not the machineFillPlumbing, not the appliancewater hammer
Deep clunks with the drum moving looselySpinSuspension rods or springssuspension rods

Two of those deserve flagging because people consistently get them the wrong way round. A humming pump is good news — the motor has power and is trying, which rules out the board and the wiring before you open anything. A silent drain attempt is the more serious one. And rumbling that has been slowly getting worse is not something to monitor; it is the one fault on this page that can end the machine.

The one noise worth stopping the cycle for

Grinding. Not squealing, not banging — grinding.

Grinding is the sound of two hard surfaces in contact that should not be touching. Every further revolution takes material off one or both of them, and if it is the tub bearing, the damage spreads to the outer tub and the drum. That turns a repair into a replacement.

Stop the cycle. Do not run it to the end to see whether it gets worse. Then check the drum and the pump filter for a trapped object, because a coin or an underwire produces exactly the same sound as a failing bearing and costs nothing to rule out.

Everything else on this page can finish its cycle safely while you work out what it is.

Noises that are no longer a DIY job

Observations, not a general caution. Any one of these means the DIY path has ended:

  • Rumbling that is audible from another room and has been getting worse for weeks.
  • The drum can be moved up and down by hand with obvious play at the shaft.
  • Grinding that continues with the drum empty and the filter housing confirmed clear.
  • Any noise accompanied by a burning smell — that is a stop-use at the breaker, not a noise problem. See washing machine burning smell.
  • A noise that appeared immediately after the machine was moved, along with heavy vibration. Check the shipping bolts before paying anyone.

If it is a bearing and the machine is past eight years old, the arithmetic usually points at replacement rather than repair — a bearing job is one of the few washer repairs that can cost more than half a new machine.

FAQ

Is it normal for a washing machine to be loud during the spin cycle?

Louder, yes. Spin is the only stage that loads the motor, the bearings and the suspension at once. Loud but steady is normal; loud and rhythmic, or loud and getting worse, is not.

Why is my washing machine making noise but still working fine?

Because most noises are wear or load, not failure. A machine that completes cycles properly and only makes noise is telling you something is starting, not something has stopped.

What does a grinding washing machine mean?

Hard contact — usually a trapped object, sometimes a bearing. It is the one sound on this page that justifies stopping the cycle immediately.

My washer hums but does not drain. Is the pump dead?

Almost certainly not. A hum means the pump motor has power and is trying to turn, which points at something jamming the impeller rather than a failed pump.

Why is my washing machine suddenly noisier than it was?

Sudden changes point at something that arrived — an object in the drum or filter, a load that will not balance, or a machine knocked off level. Gradual changes point at wear.

Can I keep using a noisy washing machine?

For squealing, banging and clicking, yes, while you diagnose it. For grinding, no. For anything with a burning smell, no, and switch it off at the breaker.

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